Xiong Ting
Position: Grad Students
Affiliation: NUS Centre for Advanced 2D Materials
Research Type: Experiment
Email: xiong.t@u.nus.edu
Contact: tel:(65) 9059 0474
CA2DM Publications:
2024 |
Lai, Wenhui; Lee, Jong Hak; Shi, Lu; Liu, Yuqing; Pu, Yanhui; Ong, Yong Kang; Limpo, Carlos; Xiong, Ting; Rao, Yifan; Sow, Chorng Haur; Ozyilmaz, Barbaros High mechanical strength Si anode synthesis with interlayer bonded expanded graphite structure for lithium-ion batteries Journal Article JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY, 93 , pp. 253-263, 2024, ISSN: 2095-4956. @article{ISI:001203104900001, title = {High mechanical strength Si anode synthesis with interlayer bonded expanded graphite structure for lithium-ion batteries}, author = {Wenhui Lai and Jong Hak Lee and Lu Shi and Yuqing Liu and Yanhui Pu and Yong Kang Ong and Carlos Limpo and Ting Xiong and Yifan Rao and Chorng Haur Sow and Barbaros Ozyilmaz}, doi = {10.1016/j.jechem.2024.02.021}, times_cited = {6}, issn = {2095-4956}, year = {2024}, date = {2024-03-06}, journal = {JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY}, volume = {93}, pages = {253-263}, publisher = {ELSEVIER}, address = {RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS}, abstract = {Despite advancements in silicon -based anodes for high -capacity lithium -ion batteries, their widespread commercial adoption is still hindered by significant volume expansion during cycling, especially at high active mass loadings crucial for practical use. The root of these challenges lies in the mechanical instability of the material, which subsequently leads to the structural failure of the electrode. Here, we present a novel synthesis of a composite combining expanded graphite and silicon nanoparticles. This composite features a unique interlayer-bonded graphite structure, achieved through the application of a modified spark plasma sintering method. Notably, this innovative structure not only facilitates efficient ion and electron transport but also provides exceptional mechanical strength (Vickers hardness: up to 658 MPa, Young's modulus: 11.6 GPa). This strength effectively accommodates silicon expansion, resulting in an impressive areal capacity of 2.9 mA h cm -2 (736 mA h g-1) and a steady cycle life (93% after 100 cycles). Such outstanding performance is paired with features appropriate for large-scale industrial production of silicon batteries, such as active mass loading of at least 3.9 mg cm -2, a high -tap density electrode material of 1.68 g cm -3 (secondary clusters: 1.12 g cm -3), and a production yield of up to 1 kg per day. (c) 2024 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved.}, keywords = {}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } Despite advancements in silicon -based anodes for high -capacity lithium -ion batteries, their widespread commercial adoption is still hindered by significant volume expansion during cycling, especially at high active mass loadings crucial for practical use. The root of these challenges lies in the mechanical instability of the material, which subsequently leads to the structural failure of the electrode. Here, we present a novel synthesis of a composite combining expanded graphite and silicon nanoparticles. This composite features a unique interlayer-bonded graphite structure, achieved through the application of a modified spark plasma sintering method. Notably, this innovative structure not only facilitates efficient ion and electron transport but also provides exceptional mechanical strength (Vickers hardness: up to 658 MPa, Young's modulus: 11.6 GPa). This strength effectively accommodates silicon expansion, resulting in an impressive areal capacity of 2.9 mA h cm -2 (736 mA h g-1) and a steady cycle life (93% after 100 cycles). Such outstanding performance is paired with features appropriate for large-scale industrial production of silicon batteries, such as active mass loading of at least 3.9 mg cm -2, a high -tap density electrode material of 1.68 g cm -3 (secondary clusters: 1.12 g cm -3), and a production yield of up to 1 kg per day. (c) 2024 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved. |
Xiong, Ting; Zhang, Deqiang; Yeo, Jing Ying; Zhan, Yufeng; Ong, Yong Kang; Limpo, Carlos Maria Alava; Shi, Lu; Rao, Yifan; Pu, Yanhui; Lai, Wenhui; Lee, Jonghak; Lee, Wee Siang Vincent; Ozyilmaz, Barbaros Interfacial design towards stable zinc metal-free zinc-ion batteries with high energy density Journal Article JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 12 (9), pp. 5499-5507, 2024, ISSN: 2050-7488. @article{ISI:001156660000001, title = {Interfacial design towards stable zinc metal-free zinc-ion batteries with high energy density}, author = {Ting Xiong and Deqiang Zhang and Jing Ying Yeo and Yufeng Zhan and Yong Kang Ong and Carlos Maria Alava Limpo and Lu Shi and Yifan Rao and Yanhui Pu and Wenhui Lai and Jonghak Lee and Wee Siang Vincent Lee and Barbaros Ozyilmaz}, doi = {10.1039/d3ta07674a}, times_cited = {3}, issn = {2050-7488}, year = {2024}, date = {2024-02-02}, journal = {JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A}, volume = {12}, number = {9}, pages = {5499-5507}, publisher = {ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY}, address = {THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS, ENGLAND}, abstract = {Zinc metal-free zinc-ion batteries hold promise for achieving higher energy densities by eliminating the need for dense zinc foil as the anode. However, the direct use of substrates like copper foil in these batteries results in poor cyclic stability due to dendrite growth. Herein, we propose a strategy to modulate the nucleation sites and growth dynamics of Zn. This is achieved by introducing a graphene coating on the copper substrate, which directs the initial nucleation of Zn to form hexagonal plates. Subsequently, the incorporation of positively polarized poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) promotes growth along these hexagonal plates, resulting in uniform crystalline plates. As a result, the half-cell demonstrated a significant improvement in the cyclic life of 3000 cycles at a high current density of 10 mA cm-2 and capacity of 1 mA h cm-2. When paired with Zn-inserted MnO2 cathode, the full cell exhibited high cyclic stability (retaining 83% capacity after 500 cycles at 1 mA cm-2) and energy density of 378 W h kg-1 at 0.5 mA cm-2. This is notably higher than the conventional Zn ion battery based on a Zn anode (136 W h kg-1). To showcase its potential, we prepared a pouch cell that successfully powered the electric fan and LED lights, suggesting its promising application in high-performance Zn ion batteries.}, keywords = {}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } Zinc metal-free zinc-ion batteries hold promise for achieving higher energy densities by eliminating the need for dense zinc foil as the anode. However, the direct use of substrates like copper foil in these batteries results in poor cyclic stability due to dendrite growth. Herein, we propose a strategy to modulate the nucleation sites and growth dynamics of Zn. This is achieved by introducing a graphene coating on the copper substrate, which directs the initial nucleation of Zn to form hexagonal plates. Subsequently, the incorporation of positively polarized poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) promotes growth along these hexagonal plates, resulting in uniform crystalline plates. As a result, the half-cell demonstrated a significant improvement in the cyclic life of 3000 cycles at a high current density of 10 mA cm-2 and capacity of 1 mA h cm-2. When paired with Zn-inserted MnO2 cathode, the full cell exhibited high cyclic stability (retaining 83% capacity after 500 cycles at 1 mA cm-2) and energy density of 378 W h kg-1 at 0.5 mA cm-2. This is notably higher than the conventional Zn ion battery based on a Zn anode (136 W h kg-1). To showcase its potential, we prepared a pouch cell that successfully powered the electric fan and LED lights, suggesting its promising application in high-performance Zn ion batteries. |