{"id":18,"date":"2020-04-08T02:44:15","date_gmt":"2020-04-08T02:44:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/nus2dmicrosite\/?page_id=18"},"modified":"2020-10-09T07:58:44","modified_gmt":"2020-10-09T07:58:44","slug":"patents","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/barbaros\/patents\/","title":{"rendered":"Patents"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"site-content container clearfix\">\n<div id=\"primary\" class=\"content-area\"><main id=\"main\" class=\"site-main\" role=\"main\"><\/p>\n<article id=\"post-165\" class=\"init-animate slideInUp1 post-165 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"content-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p class=\"rtejustify\">Since 2008 we have been working towards exploring the potential uses of graphene in a wide range of areas. This effort accelerated in 2010 with our demonstration of the first graphene based touch panels [<a href=\"http:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/nus2dmicrosite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/nnano.2010.132.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-cke-saved-href=\"http:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/sites\/graphene.nus.edu.sg.barbaros\/files\/pubs\/nnano.2010.132.pdf\">Nature Nano.<\/a>]. After receiving a prestigious S$ 10 million CRP grant (\u201cTowards Commercialization of Graphene Technologies\u201d , WBS No. \u2013 R-144-000-315-281) our group became even more concentrated in translating our discoveries in basic science into patents and building industry relevant know how. Below is a summary of our areas of interest.<\/p>\n<div id=\"Patents-by-status\">\n<h3 class=\"rtecenter\">PATENT DISTRIBUTION BY STATUS<\/h3>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"455\" height=\"393\" src=\"http:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/nus2dmicrosite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/Patents-by-status.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/barbaros\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/Patents-by-status.png 455w, https:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/barbaros\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/Patents-by-status-300x259.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"Patents-by-field\">\n<h3 class=\"rtecenter\">PATENT DISTRIBUTION BY FIELD<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"433\" height=\"389\" src=\"http:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/nus2dmicrosite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/Patents-by-field.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/barbaros\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/Patents-by-field.png 433w, https:\/\/graphene.nus.edu.sg\/barbaros\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/10\/Patents-by-field-300x270.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"grants\">\n<h3 class=\"rtecenter\"><strong>AWARDED AND\/OR LICENSED<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"grant1\">\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US9184553\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-cke-saved-href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US9184553\">Gate-tunable graphene-ferroelectric hybrid structure for photonics and plasmonics<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"rtejustify\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>The invention relates to a novel type of gate-tunable photonics and plasmonics which utilizes doped large-scale graphene coupled with ferroelectric material. The graphene-ferroelectric hybrid structure paves the way for the realization of ultra-fast, low power consumption and multi-wavelength operation saturable absorbers for applications in ultra-fast laser systems and novel types of plasmonics for applications in infrared detection, single-photon quantum devices and ultrasensitive detectors.<\/p>\n<p>Patent number: US9184553<br \/>\nFiled: June 6, 2013<br \/>\nDate of Patent: November 10, 2015<br \/>\nAssignee: National University of Singapore<br \/>\nInventors: Barbaros \u00d6zyilmaz, Guang Xin Ni, Yi Zheng<br \/>\nAlso published as: EP2859628A1, EP2859628A4, US20150155681, WO2013184072A1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"grant2\">\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US9082523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US9082523\">Transparent Conductor<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"rtejustify\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>A transparent conductor comprising: a graphene layer and a permanent dipole layer on the graphene layer configured to electrostatically dope the graphene layer.<\/p>\n<p>Patent number: US9082523<br \/>\nFiled: November 10, 2011<br \/>\nDate of Patent: July 14, 2015<br \/>\nAssignee: National University of Singapore<br \/>\nInventors: Barbaros \u00d6zyilmaz, Guang Xin Ni, Yi Zheng<br \/>\nAlso published as: CN103201106A, CN103201106B, EP2637862A1, EP2637862A4, US9082523, WO2012064285A1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"grant3\">\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US7986544\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US7986544\">Electronic devices based on current induced magnetization dynamics in single magnetic layers<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"rtejustify\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>The present invention generally relates to magnetic devices used in memory and information processing applications, such as giant magneto-resistance (GMR) devices and tunneling magneto-resistance devices. More specifically, the present invention is directed to a single ferromagnetic layer device in which an electrical current is used to control and change magnetic configurations as well as induce high frequency magnetization dynamics. The magnetic layer includes full spin-polarized magnetic material, which may also have non-uniform magnetization. The non-uniform magnetization is achieved by varying the shape or roughness of the magnetic material. The present invention may be used in memory cells, as well as high frequency electronics, such as compact microwave sources, detectors, mixers and phase shifters.<\/p>\n<p>Patent number: US7986544<br \/>\nFiled: November 5, 2007<br \/>\nDate of Patent: July 26, 2011<br \/>\nAssignee: New York University<br \/>\nInventors: Andrew Kent, Barbaros \u00d6zyilmaz<br \/>\nAlso published as: CA2668351A1, EP2089888A2, EP2089888A4, EP2089888B1, US20110038198, WO2008115291A2, WO2008115291A3<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"grant4\">\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US8659009\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US8659009\">Locally gated graphene nanostructures and methods of making and using<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"rtejustify\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>A locally gated graphene nanostructure is described, along with methods of making and using the same. A graphene layer can include first and second terminal regions separated by a substantially single layer gated graphene nanoconstriction. A local first gate region can be separated from the graphene nanoconstriction by a first gate dielectric. The local first gate region can be capacitively coupled to gate electrical conduction in the graphene nanoconstriction. A second gate region can be separated from the graphene nanoconstriction by a second gate dielectric. The second gate region can be capacitively coupled to provide a bias to a first location in the graphene nanoconstriction and to a second location outside of the graphene nanoconstriction. Methods of making and using locally gated graphene nanostructures are also described.<\/p>\n<p>Patent number: US8659009<br \/>\nFiled: October 31, 2008<br \/>\nDate of Patent: February 25, 2014<br \/>\nAssignee: The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York<br \/>\nInventors: Barbaros \u00d6zyilmaz, Dmitri Efetov, Pablo Jarillo-Herrero, Philip Kim<br \/>\nAlso published as: US20090140801<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"grant5\">\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US6980469\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/patents\/US6980469\">High speed low power magnetic devices based on current induced spin-momentum transfer<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"rtejustify\"><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><span>\u00a0<\/span>The present invention generally relates to the field of magnetic devices for memory cells that can serve as non-volatile memory. More specifically, the present invention describes a high speed and low power method by which a spin polarized electrical current can be used to control and switch the magnetization direction of a magnetic region in such a device. The magnetic device comprises a pinned magnetic layer with a fixed magnetization direction, a free magnetic layer with a free magnetization direction, and a read-out magnetic layer with a fixed magnetization direction. The pinned magnetic layer and the free magnetic layer are separated by a non-magnetic layer, and the free magnetic layer and the read-out magnetic layer are separated by another non-magnetic layer. The magnetization directions of the pinned and free layers generally do not point along the same axis. The non-magnetic layers minimize the magnetic interaction between the magnetic layers.<\/p>\n<p>Patent number: US6980469<br \/>\nFiled: August 19, 2003<br \/>\nDate of Patent: December 27, 2005<br \/>\nAssignee: New York University<br \/>\nInventors: Andrew Kent, Enrique Gonzalez Garcia, Barbaros \u00d6zyilmaz<br \/>\nAlso published as: CA2535965A1, EP1665388A2, EP1665388A4, EP2503613A2, EP2503613A3, EP2503614A2, EP2503614A3, US7170778, US7307876, US20050041462, US20060030058, US20070030728, WO2005020251A2, WO2005020251A3<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<p><\/main><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since 2008 we have been working towards exploring the potential uses of graphene in a wide range of areas. 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